§2502 — Rate of tax
20 cases·1 followed·19 cited—5% support
Statute Text — 26 U.S.C. §2502
The tax imposed by section 2501 for each calendar year shall be an amount equal to the excess of—
a tentative tax, computed under section 2001(c), on the aggregate sum of the taxable gifts for such calendar year and for each of the preceding calendar periods, over
a tentative tax, computed under such section, on the aggregate sum of the taxable gifts for each of the preceding calendar periods.
Whenever used in this title in connection with the gift tax imposed by this chapter, the term “preceding calendar period” means—
calendar years 1932 and 1970 and all calendar years intervening between calendar year 1932 and calendar year 1970,
the first calendar quarter of calendar year 1971 and all calendar quarters intervening between such calendar quarter and the first calendar quarter of calendar year 1982, and
all calendar years after 1981 and before the calendar year for which the tax is being computed.
For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “calendar year 1932” includes only that portion of such year after
June 6, 1932
.
The tax imposed by section 2501 shall be paid by the donor.
Treasury Regulations
- Treas. Reg. §Treas. Reg. §25.2502-1 Rate of tax
- Treas. Reg. §Treas. Reg. §25.2502-1(a) Computation of tax.
- Treas. Reg. §Treas. Reg. §25.2502-1(b) Rate of tax.
- Treas. Reg. §Treas. Reg. §25.2502-1(c) Definitions.
- Treas. Reg. §Treas. Reg. §25.2502-1(d) Examples.
- Treas. Reg. §Treas. Reg. §25.2502-1(i) §25.2502-1(i)
- Treas. Reg. §Treas. Reg. §25.2502-2 Donor primarily liable for tax
20 Citing Cases
As relevant here, it provides: “A tax, computed as provided in section 2502, is hereby imposed for each calendar year on the transfer of property by gift during such calendar year by any individual .
ofthe gift tax liability on a net gift rests on the premise that gift tax is ultimately paid by the donor, using the donee as a conduit. See Estate ofSachs v. Commissioner, 88 3Petitioner apparently means to refer to subsec. (c), rather than (d), ofsec. 2502. Sec. 2502(c) provides: "The [gift] tax imposed by section 2501 shall be paid by the donor." - 15 - T.C. 769, 778 (1987), affd in part and rev'd in part, 856 F.2d 1158 (8th Cir. 1988); Estate ofSommers v. Commissioner, at *50 n.25. Petition
Section 2502 explains the cumulative aspects of gift tax, whereby the tax rate for a gift is set by looking at that year's gifts in relation to the donor's lifetime giving . Gifts of $10,000 per- 16 In the midst of this back-and-forth is an argument about who should bear the burden of proof under section 7491 . The issues in this case, however, are